FOSSWEB California Edition
Scope and Sequence

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INSECTS AND PLANTS MODULE MATRIX
SYNOPSIS
CA SCIENCE CONTENT STANDARDS

1.
MEALWORMS
Each student receives two larval mealworms in a vial to care for and observe. Over 10 weeks students observe the larvae grow, molt, pupate, and turn into beetles (adults), which mate, lay eggs, and die. They read two articles about insects in the environment.

LS2a Organisms reproduce offspring that resemble their parents and one another.

LS2c Many characteristics of an organism are inherited from the parents. Some are influenced by the environment.

I&E4d Write/draw descriptions of a sequence.

I&E4f Use magnifiers to observe and draw small objects.

I&E4g Follow oral instructions for a scientific investigation.


2.
BRASSICA SEEDS
Each student plants tiny rapid-cycling brassica seeds in a planter cup. The brassica plants grow under continuous light and develop for a month. Students observe and record the complete life cycle from seed to seed. They read about flower and seeds.

LS2d Individuals of one kind vary within a population.

LS2e Light, gravity, touch, or environmental stress can affect the germination, growth, and development of plants.

LS2f Flowers and fruits are associated with reproduction in plants.

I&E4d Write/draw descriptions of a sequence.

I&E4e Construct bar graphs to record data.

I&E4f Use magnifiers to observe and draw small objects.

I&E4g Follow oral instructions for a scientific investigation.


3.
MILKWEED BUGS
Groups of students receive vials of milkweed bug eggs. Each group prepares a habitat for the bugs, providing air, space, food, and water. They observe structure, pattern, and behavior as the insects advance through simple metamorphosis. They read two articles about insect variation, shape, and color.

LS2a Organisms reproduce offspring that resemble their parents and one another.

LS2d Individuals of one kind vary within a population.

I&E4b Measure length, weight, temperature, and liquid volume in metric units.

I&E4d Write/draw descriptions of a sequence.

I&E4f Use magnifiers to observe and draw small objects.

I&E4g Follow oral instructions for a scientific investigation.


4.
SILKWORMS
Students observe the life history of one of the most commercially successful insects. They start with eggs and observe the growth and changes to larvae, pupae, and adults who produce eggs. Students study the structure of a moth larva, and read two articles about insects

LS2a Organisms reproduce offspring that resemble their parents and one another.

LS2d Individuals of one kind vary within a population.

I&E4a Make predictions based on patterns.

I&E4d Write/draw descriptions of a sequence.

I&E4f Use magnifiers to observe and draw small objects.

I&E4g Follow oral instructions for a scientific investigation.


5.
BUTTERFLIES
The class observes the painted lady larvae grow, pupate, and emerge as adults. Students experience the stages of complete metamorphosis and compare the behaviors of moths and butterflies. They read about life cycles of other animals and compare to insects.

LS2a Organisms reproduce offspring that resemble their parents and one another.

LS2b The sequential stages of life cycles are different for different animals.

LS2c Many characteristics of an organism are inherited from the parents. Some are influenced by the environment.

LS2d Individuals of one kind vary within a population.

I&E4a Make predictions based on observed patterns.

I&E4d Write/draw descriptions of a sequence.

I&E4f Use magnifiers to observe and draw small objects.

I&E4g Follow oral instructions for a scientific investigation.

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