FOSSWEB California Edition
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WATER PLANET MODULE MATRIX
CONCEPTS
READING AND WRITING
ASSESSMENT

1.
SOLAR SYSTEM
• The solar system comprises nine planets and various other bodies orbiting the Sun, a typical star composed mostly of hydrogen and helium.
• Solar-system bodies can be put into categories, such as gas giants, terrestrial planets, and satellites.
• Gravity is a pulling force that constantly changes the direction of travel of planets to maintain them in orbits around the Sun.

• A Tour of the Solar System
• Ramon E. Lopez
• Why Doesn't Earth Fly Off into Space?
• Mae Jemison: Astronaut
• Summary: Solar System

• Science Notebook: Students record and organize information about the solar system.

Pretest

Embedded Assessment
• Science Notebook

Benchmark Assessment
• I-Check 1


2.
SWINGERS
• A pendulum is a mass that is free to swing around a point.
• A variable is anything that you can change in an experiment that might affect the outcome.
• In a controlled experiment the independent variable is changed in order to determine how that variable affects the outcome of the experiment. All other variables are controlled.

• Galileo
• Graphing Data
• Summary: Swingers

• Science Notebook: Students record, organize, and display pendulum data using conventional graphing language and methods.

Embedded Assessment
• Teacher observation
• Response sheet

Benchmark Assessment
• I-Check 2


3.
WATER VAPOR
• Evaporation is the process by which liquid water changes into water vapor, a gas.
• Temperature and surface area affect the rate of evaporation.
• Condensation occurs when water vapor touches a cool surface and changes into liquid.
• Evaporation and condensation contribute to the movement of water through the water cycle.

• Drying Up
• Evaporation
• Surface-Area Experiment
• Condensation
• Summary: Water Vapor

• Science Notebook: Students record and analyze evaporation and condensation data.

Embedded Assessment
• Response sheet
• Science Notebook

Benchmark Assessment
• I-Check 3


4.
HEATING EARTH
• The different energy-absorbing properties of earth materials can lead to uneven heating of Earth’s surface.
• Cold fluids are denser than warm fluids.
• Convection currents result from uneven heating of Earth’s surface.
• Compressed air exerts pressure equally in all directions.
• Earth’s atmospheric pressure decreases with distance above Earth’s surface.
• Uneven Heating
• Wind!
• The Pressure Is On!
• Summary: Heating Earth

• Science Notebook: Students write an experimental plan, record data, and analyze and display those data. They make labeled diagrams of convection currents and write explanations of the observable effects of atmospheric pressure.

Embedded Assessment
• Science Notebook
• Response sheet

Benchmark Assessment
• I-Check 4


5.
WEATHER
• Most of Earth’s water (97%) is salt water.
• Weather is the condition of the atmosphere at a given place and time: the amount of heat, moisture, pressure, and movement.
• Solar energy drives weather.
• Severe weather occurs when one or more variables is extreme, resulting in conditions that are dangerous or destructive.
• Weather maps display weather conditions and can be used to forecast weather.

• Where Is Earth’s Water?
• Earth’s Water
• The Water Cycle
• Severe Weather
• Weather Maps
• California Water Map
• Summary: Weather

• Science Notebook: Students write causes and effects of severe weather.

Embedded Assessment
• Quick write
• Science notebook

Benchmark Assessment
• I-Check 5

Posttest

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