FOSSWEB California Edition
Scope and Sequence

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MIXTURES AND SOLUTIONS MODULE MATRIX
CONCEPTS
READING AND WRITING
ASSESSMENT

1.
SEPARATING MIXTURES
• A mixture combines two or more materials that retain their own properties.
• A solution forms when a material dissolves in a liquid (solvent) and cannot be retrieved with a filter.
• All mixtures can be separated based on the properties of the constituent substances.
• Evaporation can separate a liquid from a solid in a solution.
• Crystal form can be used to identify substances.

• Mixtures
• Taking Mixtures Apart
• Summary: Separating Mixtures

• Science Notebook: Students record how they assembled mixtures and the methods used to separate mixtures.

Pretest

Embedded Assessment
• Science Notebook
• Response sheet
• Teacher observation

Benchmark Assessment
• I-Check 1


2.
REACHING SATURATION
• Solubility is the property that substances have of dissolving in solvents. Solubility is different for different materials and can change with temperature and solvent.
• Solubility can be used to differentiate and identify substances.
• A solution is saturated when a solvent has dissolved as much solute as possible.
• Decompression sickness is caused by supersaturation of the gas nitrogen in blood.

• Solutions Up Close
• The Bends
• Summary: Reaching Saturation

• Science Notebook: Students follow a procedure and record results. They use solubility data to determine the identity of a mystery substance.

Embedded Assessment
• Teacher observation
• Response sheet

Benchmark Assessment
• I-Check 2


3.
FIZZ QUIZ
• When a change results from mixing two or more materials, that change is a chemical reaction, which can be represented with chemical formulas and chemical equations.
• Atoms are the fundamental building blocks of matter; all substances are composed of atoms.
• Atoms in reactants rearrange during reactions to form new substances.
• Atoms combine to form molecules. Molecules are the fundamental units of substances.

• When Substances Change
• Chemical Formulas
• Equations
• Summary: Fizz Quiz

• Science Notebook: Students record reaction observations and rationale
for identification of products. They complete chemical equations to demonstrate production of new substances and conservation of atoms.

Embedded Assessment
• Science Notebook
• Response sheet

Benchmark Assessment
• I-Check 3


4.
ELEMENTS
• Earth has 90 naturally occurring elements, each defined by a unique atom.
• Most matter on Earth is made from only a few elements.
• Most elements on Earth are metals; metals share properties of malleability and conduction of heat and Electricity.
• The periodic table provides information about the composition of an element’s atom and the element’s chemical properties.
• Atoms and molecules can be imaged with scanning tunneling microscopes.
• Organizing the Elements
• The Periodic Table of the Elements
• Metals
• Earth Elements
• New Technologies
• Ask a Chemist
• Summary: Elements

• Science Notebook: Students describe metals and record the occurrence of elements in ordinary materials.

Embedded Assessment
• Teacher observation
• Science Notebook

Benchmark Assessment
• I-Check 4

Posttest

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