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Scope and Sequence

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AIR AND WEATHER MODULE MATRIX
SYNOPSIS
CA SCIENCE CONTENT STANDARDS

1.
EXPLORING AIR
Students explore properties of a common gas mixture, air. Using vials, syringes, and tubes, students experience air as matter, discovering that it takes up space and can be compressed and that compressed air builds up pressure that can push objects around. They construct and compare parachutes and balloon rockets. Students read about air and where it’s found.

PS1a Solids, liquids, and gases have different properties.

I&E4a Draw pictures of the thing being described.

I&E4b Record observations and data with pictures, numbers, or written statements.

I&E4d Describe the relative position of objects by using two references.

I&E4e Make new observations when discrepancies exist.


2.
OBSERVING WEATHER
Students record weather for 4–8 weeks on a class calendar and in weather journals. They measure temperature with a thermometer and rainfall with a rain gauge. They learn to identify three basic cloud types by matching their observations to a cloud chart. Students read about different kinds of weather.

ES3a Use simple tools to measure weather conditions and record changes.

ES3b The weather changes from day to day, but trends tend to be predictable during a season.

ES3c The Sun warms the land, air, and water.

I&E4a Draw pictures of the thing being described.

I&E4b Record observations and data with pictures, numbers, or written statements.

I&E4d Describe the relative position of objects by using two references.


3.
WIND EXPLORATIONS
Students look for evidence of moving air. They observe and describe wind speed using pinwheels, an anemometer, and a wind scale. They observe bubbles and construct wind vanes to find the wind’s direction. Flying kites, they feel the strength of the wind and its direction. Students read how meteorologists gather information on the weather.

ES3a Use simple tools to measure weather conditions and record changes.

I&E4b Record observations and data with pictures, numbers, or written statements.


4.
LOOKING FOR CHANGE
Students organize monthly weather data, using graphs to describe weather trends. They continue to measure and record weather throughout the year, to compare the seasons. Students read about the seasonal weather patterns.

ES3b The weather changes from day to day, but trends tend to be predictable during a season.

ES3c The Sun warms the land, air, and water.

I&E4b Record observations and data with pictures, numbers, or written statements.

I&E4c Record observations on a bar graph.

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